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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | obɕːeʒitijəse |
| Genitive: | obɕːeʒitijəsən |
| Dative: | obɕːeʒitijəsəlan |
| Accusative: | obɕːeʒitijəsəm |
| Comparative: | obɕːeʒitijəsəla |
| Comitative: | obɕːeʒitijəsəge |
| Inessive: | obɕːeʒitijəsəʃte |
| Illative: | obɕːeʒitijəsəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obɕːeʒitijəseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | obɕːeʒitijəsem |
| 2SG: | obɕːeʒitijəset |
| 3SG: | obɕːeʒitijəsəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | obɕːeʒitijəsəna |
| 2PL: | obɕːeʒitijəsəda |
| 3PL: | obɕːeʒitijəsəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlak |
| Plural (2): | obɕːeʒitijəse-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | obɕːeʒitijəsəla |
| Sociative Plural: | obɕːeʒitijəsəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | obɕːeʒitijəsem | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlak | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakem, obɕːeʒitijəsem-βlak |
| Genitive: | obɕːeʒitijəsemən | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakən | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakemən, obɕːeʒitijəsem-βlakən |
| Dative: | obɕːeʒitijəsemlan, obɕːeʒitijəsəlanem | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlaklan | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakemlan, obɕːeʒitijəsem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | obɕːeʒitijəseməm | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakəm | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakeməm, obɕːeʒitijəsem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | obɕːeʒitijəsemla, obɕːeʒitijəsəlam | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakla | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakemla, obɕːeʒitijəsem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | obɕːeʒitijəsemge | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakge | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakemge, obɕːeʒitijəsem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | obɕːeʒitijəsəʃtem | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakəʃte | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakəʃtem, obɕːeʒitijəsem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | obɕːeʒitijəsəʃkem | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakəʃ(ke) | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakəʃkem, obɕːeʒitijəsem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obɕːeʒitijəseʃem | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakeʃ | obɕːeʒitijəse-βlakeʃem, obɕːeʒitijəsem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||