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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | obʲazateʎstβe |
| Genitive: | obʲazateʎstβən |
| Dative: | obʲazateʎstβəlan |
| Accusative: | obʲazateʎstβəm |
| Comparative: | obʲazateʎstβəla |
| Comitative: | obʲazateʎstβəge |
| Inessive: | obʲazateʎstβəʃte |
| Illative: | obʲazateʎstβəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obʲazateʎstβeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | obʲazateʎstβem |
| 2SG: | obʲazateʎstβet |
| 3SG: | obʲazateʎstβəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | obʲazateʎstβəna |
| 2PL: | obʲazateʎstβəda |
| 3PL: | obʲazateʎstβəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | obʲazateʎstβe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | obʲazateʎstβe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | obʲazateʎstβəla |
| Sociative Plural: | obʲazateʎstβəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | obʲazateʎstβem | obʲazateʎstβe-βlak | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakem, obʲazateʎstβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | obʲazateʎstβemən | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakən | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakemən, obʲazateʎstβem-βlakən |
| Dative: | obʲazateʎstβemlan, obʲazateʎstβəlanem | obʲazateʎstβe-βlaklan | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakemlan, obʲazateʎstβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | obʲazateʎstβeməm | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakəm | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakeməm, obʲazateʎstβem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | obʲazateʎstβemla, obʲazateʎstβəlam | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakla | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakemla, obʲazateʎstβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | obʲazateʎstβemge | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakge | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakemge, obʲazateʎstβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | obʲazateʎstβəʃtem | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakəʃte | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakəʃtem, obʲazateʎstβem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | obʲazateʎstβəʃkem | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakəʃ(ke) | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakəʃkem, obʲazateʎstβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | obʲazateʎstβeʃem | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakeʃ | obʲazateʎstβe-βlakeʃem, obʲazateʎstβem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||