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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oβdokim |
| Genitive: | oβdokimən |
| Dative: | oβdokimlan |
| Accusative: | oβdokiməm |
| Comparative: | oβdokimla |
| Comitative: | oβdokimge |
| Inessive: | oβdokiməʃte |
| Illative: | oβdokiməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oβdokimeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oβdokimem |
| 2SG: | oβdokimet |
| 3SG: | oβdokimʒe |
| 1PL: | oβdokimna |
| 2PL: | oβdokimda |
| 3PL: | oβdokiməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oβdokim-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oβdokim-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oβdokimla |
| Sociative Plural: | oβdokimːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oβdokimem | oβdokim-βlak | oβdokim-βlakem, oβdokimem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oβdokimemən | oβdokim-βlakən | oβdokim-βlakemən, oβdokimem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oβdokimemlan, oβdokimlanem | oβdokim-βlaklan | oβdokim-βlakemlan, oβdokimem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oβdokimeməm | oβdokim-βlakəm | oβdokim-βlakeməm, oβdokimem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oβdokimemla, oβdokimlam | oβdokim-βlakla | oβdokim-βlakemla, oβdokimem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oβdokimemge | oβdokim-βlakge | oβdokim-βlakemge, oβdokimem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oβdokiməʃtem | oβdokim-βlakəʃte | oβdokim-βlakəʃtem, oβdokimem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oβdokiməʃkem | oβdokim-βlakəʃ(ke) | oβdokim-βlakəʃkem, oβdokimem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oβdokimeʃem | oβdokim-βlakeʃ | oβdokim-βlakeʃem, oβdokimem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||