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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oβorkan |
Genitive: | oβorkanən |
Dative: | oβorkanlan |
Accusative: | oβorkanəm |
Comparative: | oβorkanla |
Comitative: | oβorkange |
Inessive: | oβorkanəʃte |
Illative: | oβorkanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oβorkaneʃ |
1SG: | oβorkanem |
2SG: | oβorkanet |
3SG: | oβorkanʒe |
1PL: | oβorkanːa |
2PL: | oβorkanda |
3PL: | oβorkanəʃt |
Plural (1): | oβorkan-βlak |
Plural (2): | oβorkan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | oβorkanla |
Sociative Plural: | oβorkanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oβorkanem | oβorkan-βlak | oβorkan-βlakem, oβorkanem-βlak |
Genitive: | oβorkanemən | oβorkan-βlakən | oβorkan-βlakemən, oβorkanem-βlakən |
Dative: | oβorkanemlan, oβorkanlanem | oβorkan-βlaklan | oβorkan-βlakemlan, oβorkanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oβorkaneməm | oβorkan-βlakəm | oβorkan-βlakeməm, oβorkanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | oβorkanemla, oβorkanlam | oβorkan-βlakla | oβorkan-βlakemla, oβorkanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oβorkanemge | oβorkan-βlakge | oβorkan-βlakemge, oβorkanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | oβorkanəʃtem | oβorkan-βlakəʃte | oβorkan-βlakəʃtem, oβorkanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | oβorkanəʃkem | oβorkan-βlakəʃ(ke) | oβorkan-βlakəʃkem, oβorkanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oβorkaneʃem | oβorkan-βlakeʃ | oβorkan-βlakeʃem, oβorkanem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |