Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oβorkan
Genitive:oβorkanən
Dative:oβorkanlan
Accusative:oβorkanəm
Comparative:oβorkanla
Comitative:oβorkange
Inessive:oβorkanəʃte
Illative:oβorkanəʃ(ke)
Lative:oβorkaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oβorkanem
2SG:oβorkanet
3SG:oβorkanʒe
1PL:oβorkanːa
2PL:oβorkanda
3PL:oβorkanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oβorkan-βlak
Plural (2):oβorkan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oβorkanla
Sociative Plural:oβorkanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oβorkanemoβorkan-βlakoβorkan-βlakem,
oβorkanem-βlak
Genitive:oβorkanemənoβorkan-βlakənoβorkan-βlakemən,
oβorkanem-βlakən
Dative:oβorkanemlan,
oβorkanlanem
oβorkan-βlaklanoβorkan-βlakemlan,
oβorkanem-βlaklan
Accusative:oβorkaneməmoβorkan-βlakəmoβorkan-βlakeməm,
oβorkanem-βlakəm
Comparative:oβorkanemla,
oβorkanlam
oβorkan-βlaklaoβorkan-βlakemla,
oβorkanem-βlakla
Comitative:oβorkanemgeoβorkan-βlakgeoβorkan-βlakemge,
oβorkanem-βlakge
Inessive:oβorkanəʃtemoβorkan-βlakəʃteoβorkan-βlakəʃtem,
oβorkanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:oβorkanəʃkemoβorkan-βlakəʃ(ke)oβorkan-βlakəʃkem,
oβorkanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oβorkaneʃemoβorkan-βlakeʃoβorkan-βlakeʃem,
oβorkanem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023