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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | odβorin |
| Genitive: | odβorinə̑n |
| Dative: | odβorinlan |
| Accusative: | odβorinə̑m |
| Comparative: | odβorinla |
| Comitative: | odβoringe |
| Inessive: | odβorinə̑šte |
| Illative: | odβorinə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | odβorineš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | odβorinem |
| 2SG: | odβorinet |
| 3SG: | odβorinže |
| 1PL: | odβorinna |
| 2PL: | odβorinda |
| 3PL: | odβorinə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | odβorin-βlak |
| Plural (2): | odβorin-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | odβorinla |
| Sociative Plural: | odβorinmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | odβorinem | odβorin-βlak | odβorin-βlakem, odβorinem-βlak |
| Genitive: | odβorinemə̑n | odβorin-βlakə̑n | odβorin-βlakemə̑n, odβorinem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | odβorinemlan, odβorinlanem | odβorin-βlaklan | odβorin-βlakemlan, odβorinem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | odβorinemə̑m | odβorin-βlakə̑m | odβorin-βlakemə̑m, odβorinem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | odβorinemla, odβorinlam | odβorin-βlakla | odβorin-βlakemla, odβorinem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | odβorinemge | odβorin-βlakge | odβorin-βlakemge, odβorinem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | odβorinə̑štem | odβorin-βlakə̑šte | odβorin-βlakə̑štem, odβorinem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | odβorinə̑škem | odβorin-βlakə̑š(ke) | odβorin-βlakə̑škem, odβorinem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | odβorinešem | odβorin-βlakeš | odβorin-βlakešem, odβorinem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||