Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oʒsəget͡ɕe
Genitive:oʒsəget͡ɕən
Dative:oʒsəget͡ɕəlan
Accusative:oʒsəget͡ɕəm
Comparative:oʒsəget͡ɕəla
Comitative:oʒsəget͡ɕəge
Inessive:oʒsəget͡ɕəʃte
Illative:oʒsəget͡ɕəʃ(ke)
Lative:oʒsəget͡ɕeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oʒsəget͡ɕem
2SG:oʒsəget͡ɕet
3SG:oʒsəget͡ɕəʒ(e)
1PL:oʒsəget͡ɕəna
2PL:oʒsəget͡ɕəda
3PL:oʒsəget͡ɕəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oʒsəget͡ɕe-βlak
Plural (2):oʒsəget͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oʒsəget͡ɕəla
Sociative Plural:oʒsəget͡ɕəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oʒsəget͡ɕemoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakem,
oʒsəget͡ɕem-βlak
Genitive:oʒsəget͡ɕemənoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakənoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakemən,
oʒsəget͡ɕem-βlakən
Dative:oʒsəget͡ɕemlan,
oʒsəget͡ɕəlanem
oʒsəget͡ɕe-βlaklanoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakemlan,
oʒsəget͡ɕem-βlaklan
Accusative:oʒsəget͡ɕeməmoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakəmoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakeməm,
oʒsəget͡ɕem-βlakəm
Comparative:oʒsəget͡ɕemla,
oʒsəget͡ɕəlam
oʒsəget͡ɕe-βlaklaoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakemla,
oʒsəget͡ɕem-βlakla
Comitative:oʒsəget͡ɕemgeoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakgeoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakemge,
oʒsəget͡ɕem-βlakge
Inessive:oʒsəget͡ɕəʃtemoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakəʃteoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem,
oʒsəget͡ɕem-βlakəʃte
Illative:oʒsəget͡ɕəʃkemoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke)oʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem,
oʒsəget͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oʒsəget͡ɕeʃemoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakeʃoʒsəget͡ɕe-βlakeʃem,
oʒsəget͡ɕem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023