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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ozə̑rkan |
| Genitive: | ozə̑rkanə̑n |
| Dative: | ozə̑rkanlan |
| Accusative: | ozə̑rkanə̑m |
| Comparative: | ozə̑rkanla |
| Comitative: | ozə̑rkange |
| Inessive: | ozə̑rkanə̑šte |
| Illative: | ozə̑rkanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ozə̑rkaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ozə̑rkanem |
| 2SG: | ozə̑rkanet |
| 3SG: | ozə̑rkanže |
| 1PL: | ozə̑rkanna |
| 2PL: | ozə̑rkanda |
| 3PL: | ozə̑rkanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ozə̑rkan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ozə̑rkan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ozə̑rkanla |
| Sociative Plural: | ozə̑rkanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ozə̑rkanem | ozə̑rkan-βlak | ozə̑rkan-βlakem, ozə̑rkanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ozə̑rkanemə̑n | ozə̑rkan-βlakə̑n | ozə̑rkan-βlakemə̑n, ozə̑rkanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ozə̑rkanemlan, ozə̑rkanlanem | ozə̑rkan-βlaklan | ozə̑rkan-βlakemlan, ozə̑rkanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ozə̑rkanemə̑m | ozə̑rkan-βlakə̑m | ozə̑rkan-βlakemə̑m, ozə̑rkanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ozə̑rkanemla, ozə̑rkanlam | ozə̑rkan-βlakla | ozə̑rkan-βlakemla, ozə̑rkanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ozə̑rkanemge | ozə̑rkan-βlakge | ozə̑rkan-βlakemge, ozə̑rkanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ozə̑rkanə̑štem | ozə̑rkan-βlakə̑šte | ozə̑rkan-βlakə̑štem, ozə̑rkanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ozə̑rkanə̑škem | ozə̑rkan-βlakə̑š(ke) | ozə̑rkan-βlakə̑škem, ozə̑rkanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ozə̑rkanešem | ozə̑rkan-βlakeš | ozə̑rkan-βlakešem, ozə̑rkanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||