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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ой-шомак |
| Genitive: | ой-шомакын |
| Dative: | ой-шомаклан |
| Accusative: | ой-шомакым |
| Comparative: | ой-шомакла |
| Comitative: | ой-шомакге |
| Inessive: | ой-шомакыште |
| Illative: | ой-шомакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ой-шомакеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ой-шомакем |
| 2SG: | ой-шомакет |
| 3SG: | ой-шомакше |
| 1PL: | ой-шомакна |
| 2PL: | ой-шомакда |
| 3PL: | ой-шомакышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ой-шомак-влак |
| Plural (2): | ой-шомак-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ой-шомакла |
| Sociative Plural: | ой-шомакмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ой-шомакем | ой-шомак-влак | ой-шомак-влакем, ой-шомакем-влак |
| Genitive: | ой-шомакемын | ой-шомак-влакын | ой-шомак-влакемын, ой-шомакем-влакын |
| Dative: | ой-шомакемлан, ой-шомакланем | ой-шомак-влаклан | ой-шомак-влакемлан, ой-шомакем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ой-шомакемым | ой-шомак-влакым | ой-шомак-влакемым, ой-шомакем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ой-шомакемла, ой-шомаклам | ой-шомак-влакла | ой-шомак-влакемла, ой-шомакем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ой-шомакемге | ой-шомак-влакге | ой-шомак-влакемге, ой-шомакем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ой-шомакыштем | ой-шомак-влакыште | ой-шомак-влакыштем, ой-шомакем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ой-шомакышкем | ой-шомак-влакыш(ке) | ой-шомак-влакышкем, ой-шомакем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ой-шомакешем | ой-шомак-влакеш | ой-шомак-влакешем, ой-шомакем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||