 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ojka |
| Genitive: | ojkan |
| Dative: | ojkalan |
| Accusative: | ojkam |
| Comparative: | ojkala |
| Comitative: | ojkage |
| Inessive: | ojkaʃte |
| Illative: | ojkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ojkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ojkam |
| 2SG: | ojkat |
| 3SG: | ojkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ojkana |
| 2PL: | ojkada |
| 3PL: | ojkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ojka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ojka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ojkala |
| Sociative Plural: | ojkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ojkam | ojka-βlak | ojka-βlakem, ojkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ojkamən | ojka-βlakən | ojka-βlakemən, ojkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ojkamlan, ojkalanem | ojka-βlaklan | ojka-βlakemlan, ojkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ojkaməm | ojka-βlakəm | ojka-βlakeməm, ojkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ojkamla, ojkalam | ojka-βlakla | ojka-βlakemla, ojkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ojkamge | ojka-βlakge | ojka-βlakemge, ojkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ojkaʃtem | ojka-βlakəʃte | ojka-βlakəʃtem, ojkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ojkaʃkem | ojka-βlakəʃ(ke) | ojka-βlakəʃkem, ojkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ojkaʃem | ojka-βlakeʃ | ojka-βlakeʃem, ojkam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||