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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ойнаш |
| Genitive: | ойнашын |
| Dative: | ойнашлан |
| Accusative: | ойнашым |
| Comparative: | ойнашла |
| Comitative: | ойнашге |
| Inessive: | ойнаште, ойнашыште |
| Illative: | ойнашке, ойнашыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ойнашеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ойнашем |
| 2SG: | ойнашет |
| 3SG: | ойнашше, ойнашыж(е) |
| 1PL: | ойнашна |
| 2PL: | ойнашда |
| 3PL: | ойнашышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ойнаш-влак |
| Plural (2): | ойнаш-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ойнашла |
| Sociative Plural: | ойнашмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ойнашем | ойнаш-влак | ойнаш-влакем, ойнашем-влак |
| Genitive: | ойнашемын | ойнаш-влакын | ойнаш-влакемын, ойнашем-влакын |
| Dative: | ойнашемлан, ойнашланем | ойнаш-влаклан | ойнаш-влакемлан, ойнашем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ойнашемым | ойнаш-влакым | ойнаш-влакемым, ойнашем-влакым |
| Comparative: | ойнашемла, ойнашлам | ойнаш-влакла | ойнаш-влакемла, ойнашем-влакла |
| Comitative: | ойнашемге | ойнаш-влакге | ойнаш-влакемге, ойнашем-влакге |
| Inessive: | ойнаштем, ойнашыштем | ойнаш-влакыште | ойнаш-влакыштем, ойнашем-влакыште |
| Illative: | ойнашкем, ойнашышкем | ойнаш-влакыш(ке) | ойнаш-влакышкем, ойнашем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ойнашешем | ойнаш-влакеш | ойнаш-влакешем, ойнашем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||