 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ojnaš |
| Genitive: | ojnašə̑n |
| Dative: | ojnašlan |
| Accusative: | ojnašə̑m |
| Comparative: | ojnašla |
| Comitative: | ojnašge |
| Inessive: | ojnašte, ojnašə̑šte |
| Illative: | ojnaške, ojnašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ojnašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ojnašem |
| 2SG: | ojnašet |
| 3SG: | ojnašše, ojnašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | ojnašna |
| 2PL: | ojnašda |
| 3PL: | ojnašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ojnaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ojnaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ojnašla |
| Sociative Plural: | ojnašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ojnašem | ojnaš-βlak | ojnaš-βlakem, ojnašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ojnašemə̑n | ojnaš-βlakə̑n | ojnaš-βlakemə̑n, ojnašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ojnašemlan, ojnašlanem | ojnaš-βlaklan | ojnaš-βlakemlan, ojnašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ojnašemə̑m | ojnaš-βlakə̑m | ojnaš-βlakemə̑m, ojnašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ojnašemla, ojnašlam | ojnaš-βlakla | ojnaš-βlakemla, ojnašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ojnašemge | ojnaš-βlakge | ojnaš-βlakemge, ojnašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ojnaštem, ojnašə̑štem | ojnaš-βlakə̑šte | ojnaš-βlakə̑štem, ojnašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ojnaškem, ojnašə̑škem | ojnaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | ojnaš-βlakə̑škem, ojnašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ojnašešem | ojnaš-βlakeš | ojnaš-βlakešem, ojnašem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||