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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ojəpan |
| Genitive: | ojəpanən |
| Dative: | ojəpanlan |
| Accusative: | ojəpanəm |
| Comparative: | ojəpanla |
| Comitative: | ojəpange |
| Inessive: | ojəpanəʃte |
| Illative: | ojəpanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ojəpaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ojəpanem |
| 2SG: | ojəpanet |
| 3SG: | ojəpanʒe |
| 1PL: | ojəpanːa |
| 2PL: | ojəpanda |
| 3PL: | ojəpanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ojəpan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ojəpan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ojəpanla |
| Sociative Plural: | ojəpanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ojəpanem | ojəpan-βlak | ojəpan-βlakem, ojəpanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ojəpanemən | ojəpan-βlakən | ojəpan-βlakemən, ojəpanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ojəpanemlan, ojəpanlanem | ojəpan-βlaklan | ojəpan-βlakemlan, ojəpanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ojəpaneməm | ojəpan-βlakəm | ojəpan-βlakeməm, ojəpanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ojəpanemla, ojəpanlam | ojəpan-βlakla | ojəpan-βlakemla, ojəpanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ojəpanemge | ojəpan-βlakge | ojəpan-βlakemge, ojəpanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ojəpanəʃtem | ojəpan-βlakəʃte | ojəpan-βlakəʃtem, ojəpanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ojəpanəʃkem | ojəpan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ojəpan-βlakəʃkem, ojəpanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ojəpaneʃem | ojəpan-βlakeʃ | ojəpan-βlakeʃem, ojəpanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||