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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ojəraltmaʃ |
| Genitive: | ojəraltmaʃən |
| Dative: | ojəraltmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ojəraltmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ojəraltmaʃla |
| Comitative: | ojəraltmaʃge |
| Inessive: | ojəraltmaʃte, ojəraltmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ojəraltmaʃke, ojəraltmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ojəraltmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ojəraltmaʃem |
| 2SG: | ojəraltmaʃet |
| 3SG: | ojəraltmaʃːe, ojəraltmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ojəraltmaʃna |
| 2PL: | ojəraltmaʃda |
| 3PL: | ojəraltmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ojəraltmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ojəraltmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ojəraltmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ojəraltmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ojəraltmaʃem | ojəraltmaʃ-βlak | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakem, ojəraltmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ojəraltmaʃemən | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakən | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakemən, ojəraltmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ojəraltmaʃemlan, ojəraltmaʃlanem | ojəraltmaʃ-βlaklan | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakemlan, ojəraltmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ojəraltmaʃeməm | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakəm | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakeməm, ojəraltmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ojəraltmaʃemla, ojəraltmaʃlam | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakla | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakemla, ojəraltmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ojəraltmaʃemge | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakge | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakemge, ojəraltmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ojəraltmaʃtem, ojəraltmaʃəʃtem | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakəʃte | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ojəraltmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ojəraltmaʃkem, ojəraltmaʃəʃkem | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ojəraltmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ojəraltmaʃeʃem | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakeʃ | ojəraltmaʃ-βlakeʃem, ojəraltmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||