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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | oknalondem |
Genitive: | oknalondemən |
Dative: | oknalondemlan |
Accusative: | oknalondeməm |
Comparative: | oknalondemla |
Comitative: | oknalondemge |
Inessive: | oknalondeməʃte |
Illative: | oknalondeməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oknalondemeʃ |
1SG: | oknalondemem |
2SG: | oknalondemet |
3SG: | oknalondemʒe |
1PL: | oknalondemna |
2PL: | oknalondemda |
3PL: | oknalondeməʃt |
Plural (1): | oknalondem-βlak |
Plural (2): | oknalondem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | oknalondemla |
Sociative Plural: | oknalondemːət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | oknalondemem | oknalondem-βlak | oknalondem-βlakem, oknalondemem-βlak |
Genitive: | oknalondememən | oknalondem-βlakən | oknalondem-βlakemən, oknalondemem-βlakən |
Dative: | oknalondememlan, oknalondemlanem | oknalondem-βlaklan | oknalondem-βlakemlan, oknalondemem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | oknalondememəm | oknalondem-βlakəm | oknalondem-βlakeməm, oknalondemem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | oknalondememla, oknalondemlam | oknalondem-βlakla | oknalondem-βlakemla, oknalondemem-βlakla |
Comitative: | oknalondememge | oknalondem-βlakge | oknalondem-βlakemge, oknalondemem-βlakge |
Inessive: | oknalondeməʃtem | oknalondem-βlakəʃte | oknalondem-βlakəʃtem, oknalondemem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | oknalondeməʃkem | oknalondem-βlakəʃ(ke) | oknalondem-βlakəʃkem, oknalondemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | oknalondemeʃem | oknalondem-βlakeʃ | oknalondem-βlakeʃem, oknalondemem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |