 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oknajanak |
| Genitive: | oknajanakən |
| Dative: | oknajanaklan |
| Accusative: | oknajanakəm |
| Comparative: | oknajanakla |
| Comitative: | oknajanakge |
| Inessive: | oknajanakəʃte |
| Illative: | oknajanakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oknajanakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oknajanakem |
| 2SG: | oknajanaket |
| 3SG: | oknajanakʃe |
| 1PL: | oknajanakna |
| 2PL: | oknajanakda |
| 3PL: | oknajanakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oknajanak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oknajanak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oknajanakla |
| Sociative Plural: | oknajanakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oknajanakem | oknajanak-βlak | oknajanak-βlakem, oknajanakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oknajanakemən | oknajanak-βlakən | oknajanak-βlakemən, oknajanakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oknajanakemlan, oknajanaklanem | oknajanak-βlaklan | oknajanak-βlakemlan, oknajanakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oknajanakeməm | oknajanak-βlakəm | oknajanak-βlakeməm, oknajanakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oknajanakemla, oknajanaklam | oknajanak-βlakla | oknajanak-βlakemla, oknajanakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oknajanakemge | oknajanak-βlakge | oknajanak-βlakemge, oknajanakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oknajanakəʃtem | oknajanak-βlakəʃte | oknajanak-βlakəʃtem, oknajanakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oknajanakəʃkem | oknajanak-βlakəʃ(ke) | oknajanak-βlakəʃkem, oknajanakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oknajanakeʃem | oknajanak-βlakeʃ | oknajanak-βlakeʃem, oknajanakem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||