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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oksadar |
| Genitive: | oksadarən |
| Dative: | oksadarlan |
| Accusative: | oksadarəm |
| Comparative: | oksadarla |
| Comitative: | oksadarge |
| Inessive: | oksadarəʃte |
| Illative: | oksadarəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oksadareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oksadarem |
| 2SG: | oksadaret |
| 3SG: | oksadarʒe |
| 1PL: | oksadarna |
| 2PL: | oksadarda |
| 3PL: | oksadarəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oksadar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oksadar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oksadarla |
| Sociative Plural: | oksadarmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oksadarem | oksadar-βlak | oksadar-βlakem, oksadarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oksadaremən | oksadar-βlakən | oksadar-βlakemən, oksadarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oksadaremlan, oksadarlanem | oksadar-βlaklan | oksadar-βlakemlan, oksadarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oksadareməm | oksadar-βlakəm | oksadar-βlakeməm, oksadarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oksadaremla, oksadarlam | oksadar-βlakla | oksadar-βlakemla, oksadarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oksadaremge | oksadar-βlakge | oksadar-βlakemge, oksadarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oksadarəʃtem | oksadar-βlakəʃte | oksadar-βlakəʃtem, oksadarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oksadarəʃkem | oksadar-βlakəʃ(ke) | oksadar-βlakəʃkem, oksadarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oksadareʃem | oksadar-βlakeʃ | oksadar-βlakeʃem, oksadarem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||