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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oksid |
| Genitive: | oksidən |
| Dative: | oksidlan |
| Accusative: | oksidəm |
| Comparative: | oksidla |
| Comitative: | oksidge |
| Inessive: | oksidəʃte |
| Illative: | oksidəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oksideʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oksidem |
| 2SG: | oksidet |
| 3SG: | oksidʃe |
| 1PL: | oksidna |
| 2PL: | oksidːa |
| 3PL: | oksidəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oksid-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oksid-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oksidla |
| Sociative Plural: | oksidmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oksidem | oksid-βlak | oksid-βlakem, oksidem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oksidemən | oksid-βlakən | oksid-βlakemən, oksidem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oksidemlan, oksidlanem | oksid-βlaklan | oksid-βlakemlan, oksidem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oksideməm | oksid-βlakəm | oksid-βlakeməm, oksidem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oksidemla, oksidlam | oksid-βlakla | oksid-βlakemla, oksidem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oksidemge | oksid-βlakge | oksid-βlakemge, oksidem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oksidəʃtem | oksid-βlakəʃte | oksid-βlakəʃtem, oksidem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oksidəʃkem | oksid-βlakəʃ(ke) | oksid-βlakəʃkem, oksidem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oksideʃem | oksid-βlakeʃ | oksid-βlakeʃem, oksidem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||