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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | okurko |
| Genitive: | okurkən |
| Dative: | okurkəlan |
| Accusative: | okurkəm |
| Comparative: | okurkəla |
| Comitative: | okurkəge |
| Inessive: | okurkəʃto |
| Illative: | okurkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | okurkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | okurkem |
| 2SG: | okurket |
| 3SG: | okurkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | okurkəna |
| 2PL: | okurkəda |
| 3PL: | okurkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | okurko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | okurko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | okurkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | okurkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | okurkem | okurko-βlak | okurko-βlakem, okurkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | okurkemən | okurko-βlakən | okurko-βlakemən, okurkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | okurkemlan, okurkəlanem | okurko-βlaklan | okurko-βlakemlan, okurkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | okurkeməm | okurko-βlakəm | okurko-βlakeməm, okurkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | okurkemla, okurkəlam | okurko-βlakla | okurko-βlakemla, okurkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | okurkemge | okurko-βlakge | okurko-βlakemge, okurkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | okurkəʃtem | okurko-βlakəʃte | okurko-βlakəʃtem, okurkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | okurkəʃkem | okurko-βlakəʃ(ke) | okurko-βlakəʃkem, okurkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | okurkeʃem | okurko-βlakeʃ | okurko-βlakeʃem, okurkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||