 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | okʃak-tukʃak |
| Genitive: | okʃak-tukʃakən |
| Dative: | okʃak-tukʃaklan |
| Accusative: | okʃak-tukʃakəm |
| Comparative: | okʃak-tukʃakla |
| Comitative: | okʃak-tukʃakge |
| Inessive: | okʃak-tukʃakəʃte |
| Illative: | okʃak-tukʃakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | okʃak-tukʃakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | okʃak-tukʃakem |
| 2SG: | okʃak-tukʃaket |
| 3SG: | okʃak-tukʃakʃe |
| 1PL: | okʃak-tukʃakna |
| 2PL: | okʃak-tukʃakda |
| 3PL: | okʃak-tukʃakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | okʃak-tukʃak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | okʃak-tukʃak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | okʃak-tukʃakla |
| Sociative Plural: | okʃak-tukʃakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | okʃak-tukʃakem | okʃak-tukʃak-βlak | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakem, okʃak-tukʃakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | okʃak-tukʃakemən | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakən | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakemən, okʃak-tukʃakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | okʃak-tukʃakemlan, okʃak-tukʃaklanem | okʃak-tukʃak-βlaklan | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakemlan, okʃak-tukʃakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | okʃak-tukʃakeməm | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakəm | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakeməm, okʃak-tukʃakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | okʃak-tukʃakemla, okʃak-tukʃaklam | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakla | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakemla, okʃak-tukʃakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | okʃak-tukʃakemge | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakge | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakemge, okʃak-tukʃakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | okʃak-tukʃakəʃtem | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakəʃte | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakəʃtem, okʃak-tukʃakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | okʃak-tukʃakəʃkem | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakəʃ(ke) | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakəʃkem, okʃak-tukʃakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | okʃak-tukʃakeʃem | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakeʃ | okʃak-tukʃak-βlakeʃem, okʃak-tukʃakem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||