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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | olaβarseŋge |
| Genitive: | olaβarseŋgən |
| Dative: | olaβarseŋgəlan |
| Accusative: | olaβarseŋgəm |
| Comparative: | olaβarseŋgəla |
| Comitative: | olaβarseŋgəge |
| Inessive: | olaβarseŋgəʃte |
| Illative: | olaβarseŋgəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | olaβarseŋgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | olaβarseŋgem |
| 2SG: | olaβarseŋget |
| 3SG: | olaβarseŋgəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | olaβarseŋgəna |
| 2PL: | olaβarseŋgəda |
| 3PL: | olaβarseŋgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | olaβarseŋge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | olaβarseŋge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | olaβarseŋgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | olaβarseŋgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | olaβarseŋgem | olaβarseŋge-βlak | olaβarseŋge-βlakem, olaβarseŋgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | olaβarseŋgemən | olaβarseŋge-βlakən | olaβarseŋge-βlakemən, olaβarseŋgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | olaβarseŋgemlan, olaβarseŋgəlanem | olaβarseŋge-βlaklan | olaβarseŋge-βlakemlan, olaβarseŋgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | olaβarseŋgeməm | olaβarseŋge-βlakəm | olaβarseŋge-βlakeməm, olaβarseŋgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | olaβarseŋgemla, olaβarseŋgəlam | olaβarseŋge-βlakla | olaβarseŋge-βlakemla, olaβarseŋgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | olaβarseŋgemge | olaβarseŋge-βlakge | olaβarseŋge-βlakemge, olaβarseŋgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | olaβarseŋgəʃtem | olaβarseŋge-βlakəʃte | olaβarseŋge-βlakəʃtem, olaβarseŋgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | olaβarseŋgəʃkem | olaβarseŋge-βlakəʃ(ke) | olaβarseŋge-βlakəʃkem, olaβarseŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | olaβarseŋgeʃem | olaβarseŋge-βlakeʃ | olaβarseŋge-βlakeʃem, olaβarseŋgem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||