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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | olagorak |
| Genitive: | olagorakən |
| Dative: | olagoraklan |
| Accusative: | olagorakəm |
| Comparative: | olagorakla |
| Comitative: | olagorakge |
| Inessive: | olagorakəʃte |
| Illative: | olagorakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | olagorakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | olagorakem |
| 2SG: | olagoraket |
| 3SG: | olagorakʃe |
| 1PL: | olagorakna |
| 2PL: | olagorakda |
| 3PL: | olagorakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | olagorak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | olagorak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | olagorakla |
| Sociative Plural: | olagorakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | olagorakem | olagorak-βlak | olagorak-βlakem, olagorakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | olagorakemən | olagorak-βlakən | olagorak-βlakemən, olagorakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | olagorakemlan, olagoraklanem | olagorak-βlaklan | olagorak-βlakemlan, olagorakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | olagorakeməm | olagorak-βlakəm | olagorak-βlakeməm, olagorakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | olagorakemla, olagoraklam | olagorak-βlakla | olagorak-βlakemla, olagorakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | olagorakemge | olagorak-βlakge | olagorak-βlakemge, olagorakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | olagorakəʃtem | olagorak-βlakəʃte | olagorak-βlakəʃtem, olagorakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | olagorakəʃkem | olagorak-βlakəʃ(ke) | olagorak-βlakəʃkem, olagorakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | olagorakeʃem | olagorak-βlakeʃ | olagorak-βlakeʃem, olagorakem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||