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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | olaludo |
| Genitive: | olaludən |
| Dative: | olaludəlan |
| Accusative: | olaludəm |
| Comparative: | olaludəla |
| Comitative: | olaludəge |
| Inessive: | olaludəʃto |
| Illative: | olaludəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | olaludeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | olaludem |
| 2SG: | olaludet |
| 3SG: | olaludəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | olaludəna |
| 2PL: | olaludəda |
| 3PL: | olaludəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | olaludo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | olaludo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | olaludəla |
| Sociative Plural: | olaludəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | olaludem | olaludo-βlak | olaludo-βlakem, olaludem-βlak |
| Genitive: | olaludemən | olaludo-βlakən | olaludo-βlakemən, olaludem-βlakən |
| Dative: | olaludemlan, olaludəlanem | olaludo-βlaklan | olaludo-βlakemlan, olaludem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | olaludeməm | olaludo-βlakəm | olaludo-βlakeməm, olaludem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | olaludemla, olaludəlam | olaludo-βlakla | olaludo-βlakemla, olaludem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | olaludemge | olaludo-βlakge | olaludo-βlakemge, olaludem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | olaludəʃtem | olaludo-βlakəʃte | olaludo-βlakəʃtem, olaludem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | olaludəʃkem | olaludo-βlakəʃ(ke) | olaludo-βlakəʃkem, olaludem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | olaludeʃem | olaludo-βlakeʃ | olaludo-βlakeʃem, olaludem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||