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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | olarydø |
| Genitive: | olarydən |
| Dative: | olarydəlan |
| Accusative: | olarydəm |
| Comparative: | olarydəla |
| Comitative: | olarydəge |
| Inessive: | olarydəʃtø |
| Illative: | olarydəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | olarydeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | olarydem |
| 2SG: | olarydet |
| 3SG: | olarydəʒ(ø) |
| 1PL: | olarydəna |
| 2PL: | olarydəda |
| 3PL: | olarydəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | olarydø-βlak |
| Plural (2): | olarydø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | olarydəla |
| Sociative Plural: | olarydəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | olarydem | olarydø-βlak | olarydø-βlakem, olarydem-βlak |
| Genitive: | olarydemən | olarydø-βlakən | olarydø-βlakemən, olarydem-βlakən |
| Dative: | olarydemlan, olarydəlanem | olarydø-βlaklan | olarydø-βlakemlan, olarydem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | olarydeməm | olarydø-βlakəm | olarydø-βlakeməm, olarydem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | olarydemla, olarydəlam | olarydø-βlakla | olarydø-βlakemla, olarydem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | olarydemge | olarydø-βlakge | olarydø-βlakemge, olarydem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | olarydəʃtem | olarydø-βlakəʃte | olarydø-βlakəʃtem, olarydem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | olarydəʃkem | olarydø-βlakəʃ(ke) | olarydø-βlakəʃkem, olarydem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | olarydeʃem | olarydø-βlakeʃ | olarydø-βlakeʃem, olarydem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||