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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | olma |
| Genitive: | olman |
| Dative: | olmalan |
| Accusative: | olmam |
| Comparative: | olmala |
| Comitative: | olmage |
| Inessive: | olmaʃte |
| Illative: | olmaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | olmaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | olmam |
| 2SG: | olmat |
| 3SG: | olmaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | olmana |
| 2PL: | olmada |
| 3PL: | olmaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | olma-βlak |
| Plural (2): | olma-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | olmala |
| Sociative Plural: | olmamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | olmam | olma-βlak | olma-βlakem, olmam-βlak |
| Genitive: | olmamən | olma-βlakən | olma-βlakemən, olmam-βlakən |
| Dative: | olmamlan, olmalanem | olma-βlaklan | olma-βlakemlan, olmam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | olmaməm | olma-βlakəm | olma-βlakeməm, olmam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | olmamla, olmalam | olma-βlakla | olma-βlakemla, olmam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | olmamge | olma-βlakge | olma-βlakemge, olmam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | olmaʃtem | olma-βlakəʃte | olma-βlakəʃtem, olmam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | olmaʃkem | olma-βlakəʃ(ke) | olma-βlakəʃkem, olmam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | olmaʃem | olma-βlakeʃ | olma-βlakeʃem, olmam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||