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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | olmeʃtarəʃe |
| Genitive: | olmeʃtarəʃən |
| Dative: | olmeʃtarəʃəlan |
| Accusative: | olmeʃtarəʃəm |
| Comparative: | olmeʃtarəʃəla |
| Comitative: | olmeʃtarəʃəge |
| Inessive: | olmeʃtarəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | olmeʃtarəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | olmeʃtarəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | olmeʃtarəʃem |
| 2SG: | olmeʃtarəʃet |
| 3SG: | olmeʃtarəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | olmeʃtarəʃəna |
| 2PL: | olmeʃtarəʃəda |
| 3PL: | olmeʃtarəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | olmeʃtarəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | olmeʃtarəʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | olmeʃtarəʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | olmeʃtarəʃem | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlak | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakem, olmeʃtarəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | olmeʃtarəʃemən | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakən | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakemən, olmeʃtarəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | olmeʃtarəʃemlan, olmeʃtarəʃəlanem | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlaklan | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakemlan, olmeʃtarəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | olmeʃtarəʃeməm | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakəm | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakeməm, olmeʃtarəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | olmeʃtarəʃemla, olmeʃtarəʃəlam | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakla | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakemla, olmeʃtarəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | olmeʃtarəʃemge | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakge | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakemge, olmeʃtarəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | olmeʃtarəʃəʃtem | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakəʃte | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakəʃtem, olmeʃtarəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | olmeʃtarəʃəʃkem | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakəʃkem, olmeʃtarəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | olmeʃtarəʃeʃem | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakeʃ | olmeʃtarəʃe-βlakeʃem, olmeʃtarəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||