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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | olmoŋa |
| Genitive: | olmoŋan |
| Dative: | olmoŋalan |
| Accusative: | olmoŋam |
| Comparative: | olmoŋala |
| Comitative: | olmoŋage |
| Inessive: | olmoŋašte |
| Illative: | olmoŋaš(ke) |
| Lative: | olmoŋaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | olmoŋam |
| 2SG: | olmoŋat |
| 3SG: | olmoŋaž(e) |
| 1PL: | olmoŋana |
| 2PL: | olmoŋada |
| 3PL: | olmoŋašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | olmoŋa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | olmoŋa-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | olmoŋala |
| Sociative Plural: | olmoŋamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | olmoŋam | olmoŋa-βlak | olmoŋa-βlakem, olmoŋam-βlak |
| Genitive: | olmoŋamə̑n | olmoŋa-βlakə̑n | olmoŋa-βlakemə̑n, olmoŋam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | olmoŋamlan, olmoŋalanem | olmoŋa-βlaklan | olmoŋa-βlakemlan, olmoŋam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | olmoŋamə̑m | olmoŋa-βlakə̑m | olmoŋa-βlakemə̑m, olmoŋam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | olmoŋamla, olmoŋalam | olmoŋa-βlakla | olmoŋa-βlakemla, olmoŋam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | olmoŋamge | olmoŋa-βlakge | olmoŋa-βlakemge, olmoŋam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | olmoŋaštem | olmoŋa-βlakə̑šte | olmoŋa-βlakə̑štem, olmoŋam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | olmoŋaškem | olmoŋa-βlakə̑š(ke) | olmoŋa-βlakə̑škem, olmoŋam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | olmoŋašem | olmoŋa-βlakeš | olmoŋa-βlakešem, olmoŋam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||