Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:oltem
Genitive:oltemən
Dative:oltemlan
Accusative:olteməm
Comparative:oltemla
Comitative:oltemge
Inessive:olteməʃte
Illative:olteməʃ(ke)
Lative:oltemeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:oltemem
2SG:oltemet
3SG:oltemʒe
1PL:oltemna
2PL:oltemda
3PL:olteməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):oltem-βlak
Plural (2):oltem-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:oltemla
Sociative Plural:oltemːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:oltememoltem-βlakoltem-βlakem,
oltemem-βlak
Genitive:oltememənoltem-βlakənoltem-βlakemən,
oltemem-βlakən
Dative:oltememlan,
oltemlanem
oltem-βlaklanoltem-βlakemlan,
oltemem-βlaklan
Accusative:oltememəmoltem-βlakəmoltem-βlakeməm,
oltemem-βlakəm
Comparative:oltememla,
oltemlam
oltem-βlaklaoltem-βlakemla,
oltemem-βlakla
Comitative:oltememgeoltem-βlakgeoltem-βlakemge,
oltemem-βlakge
Inessive:olteməʃtemoltem-βlakəʃteoltem-βlakəʃtem,
oltemem-βlakəʃte
Illative:olteməʃkemoltem-βlakəʃ(ke)oltem-βlakəʃkem,
oltemem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:oltemeʃemoltem-βlakeʃoltem-βlakeʃem,
oltemem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года