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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | om |
| Genitive: | omən |
| Dative: | omlan |
| Accusative: | oməm |
| Comparative: | omla |
| Comitative: | omge |
| Inessive: | oməʃto |
| Illative: | oməʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | omeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | omem |
| 2SG: | omet |
| 3SG: | omʒo |
| 1PL: | omna |
| 2PL: | omda |
| 3PL: | oməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | om-βlak |
| Plural (2): | om-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | omla |
| Sociative Plural: | omːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | omem | om-βlak | om-βlakem, omem-βlak |
| Genitive: | omemən | om-βlakən | om-βlakemən, omem-βlakən |
| Dative: | omemlan, omlanem | om-βlaklan | om-βlakemlan, omem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | omeməm | om-βlakəm | om-βlakeməm, omem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | omemla, omlam | om-βlakla | om-βlakemla, omem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | omemge | om-βlakge | om-βlakemge, omem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oməʃtem | om-βlakəʃte | om-βlakəʃtem, omem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oməʃkem | om-βlakəʃ(ke) | om-βlakəʃkem, omem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | omeʃem | om-βlakeʃ | om-βlakeʃem, omem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||