Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartanam | om omartan |
| 2SG: | omartanat | ot omartan |
| 3SG: | omartaneš | ok/ogeš omartan |
| 1PL: | omartanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na omartan |
| 2PL: | omartanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da omartan |
| 3PL: | omartanə̑t | ogə̑t omartan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartańə̑m | šə̑m omartan |
| 2SG: | omartańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ omartan |
| 3SG: | omartańe | ə̑š omartan |
| 1PL: | omartanna | ə̑šna omartan |
| 2PL: | omartanda | ə̑šda omartan |
| 3PL: | omartańə̑č́ | ə̑št omartan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartanə̑nam | omartanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | omartanə̑nat | omartanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | omartanə̑n | omartanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | omartanə̑nna | omartanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | omartanə̑nda | omartanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | omartanə̑nə̑t | omartanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartanam ə̑l'e | om omartan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | omartanat ə̑l'e | ot omartan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | omartaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš omartan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | omartanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na omartan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | omartanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da omartan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | omartanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t omartan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartanam ulmaš | om omartan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | omartanat ulmaš | ot omartan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | omartaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš omartan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | omartanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na omartan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | omartanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da omartan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | omartanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t omartan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartanə̑nam ə̑l'e | omartanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | omartanə̑nat ə̑l'e | omartanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | omartanə̑n ə̑l'e | omartanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | omartanə̑nna ə̑l'e | omartanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | omartanə̑nda ə̑l'e | omartanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | omartanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | omartanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartanə̑nam ulmaš | omartanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | omartanə̑nat ulmaš | omartanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | omartanə̑n ulmaš | omartanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | omartanə̑nna ulmaš | omartanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | omartanə̑nda ulmaš | omartanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | omartanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | omartanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | omartan | it omartan |
| 3SG: | omartanže | ə̑nže omartan |
| 1PL: | (omartanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na omartan) |
| 2PL: | omartanza | ida omartan |
| 3PL: | omartanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št omartan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartannem | ə̑nem omartan |
| 2SG: | omartannet | ə̑net omartan |
| 3SG: | omartanneže | ə̑než omartan |
| 1PL: | omartannena | ə̑nena omartan |
| 2PL: | omartanneda | ə̑neda omartan |
| 3PL: | omartannešt | ə̑nešt omartan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | omartannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem omartan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | omartannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net omartan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | omartanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než omartan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | omartannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena omartan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | omartanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda omartan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | omartannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt omartan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | omartannet ulmaš | ə̑net omartan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | omartanneže ulmaš | ə̑než omartan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | omartanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda omartan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | omartannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt omartan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | omartanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | omartanman |
| Active participle: | omartanše |
| Passive participle: | omartanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | omartanšaš |
| Negative participle: | omartandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | omartanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | omartande |
| Gerund of prior action: | omartanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | omartanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | omartanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | omartanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | omartandə̑maš |
