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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | omofon |
| Genitive: | omofonən |
| Dative: | omofonlan |
| Accusative: | omofonəm |
| Comparative: | omofonla |
| Comitative: | omofonge |
| Inessive: | omofonəʃto |
| Illative: | omofonəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | omofoneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | omofonem |
| 2SG: | omofonet |
| 3SG: | omofonʒo |
| 1PL: | omofonːa |
| 2PL: | omofonda |
| 3PL: | omofonəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | omofon-βlak |
| Plural (2): | omofon-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | omofonla |
| Sociative Plural: | omofonmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | omofonem | omofon-βlak | omofon-βlakem, omofonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | omofonemən | omofon-βlakən | omofon-βlakemən, omofonem-βlakən |
| Dative: | omofonemlan, omofonlanem | omofon-βlaklan | omofon-βlakemlan, omofonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | omofoneməm | omofon-βlakəm | omofon-βlakeməm, omofonem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | omofonemla, omofonlam | omofon-βlakla | omofon-βlakemla, omofonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | omofonemge | omofon-βlakge | omofon-βlakemge, omofonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | omofonəʃtem | omofon-βlakəʃte | omofon-βlakəʃtem, omofonem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | omofonəʃkem | omofon-βlakəʃ(ke) | omofon-βlakəʃkem, omofonem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | omofoneʃem | omofon-βlakeʃ | omofon-βlakeʃem, omofonem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||