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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | omsalondem |
| Genitive: | omsalondemən |
| Dative: | omsalondemlan |
| Accusative: | omsalondeməm |
| Comparative: | omsalondemla |
| Comitative: | omsalondemge |
| Inessive: | omsalondeməʃte |
| Illative: | omsalondeməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | omsalondemeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | omsalondemem |
| 2SG: | omsalondemet |
| 3SG: | omsalondemʒe |
| 1PL: | omsalondemna |
| 2PL: | omsalondemda |
| 3PL: | omsalondeməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | omsalondem-βlak |
| Plural (2): | omsalondem-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | omsalondemla |
| Sociative Plural: | omsalondemːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | omsalondemem | omsalondem-βlak | omsalondem-βlakem, omsalondemem-βlak |
| Genitive: | omsalondememən | omsalondem-βlakən | omsalondem-βlakemən, omsalondemem-βlakən |
| Dative: | omsalondememlan, omsalondemlanem | omsalondem-βlaklan | omsalondem-βlakemlan, omsalondemem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | omsalondememəm | omsalondem-βlakəm | omsalondem-βlakeməm, omsalondemem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | omsalondememla, omsalondemlam | omsalondem-βlakla | omsalondem-βlakemla, omsalondemem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | omsalondememge | omsalondem-βlakge | omsalondem-βlakemge, omsalondemem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | omsalondeməʃtem | omsalondem-βlakəʃte | omsalondem-βlakəʃtem, omsalondemem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | omsalondeməʃkem | omsalondem-βlakəʃ(ke) | omsalondem-βlakəʃkem, omsalondemem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | omsalondemeʃem | omsalondem-βlakeʃ | omsalondem-βlakeʃem, omsalondemem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||