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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | omsajanak |
| Genitive: | omsajanakə̑n |
| Dative: | omsajanaklan |
| Accusative: | omsajanakə̑m |
| Comparative: | omsajanakla |
| Comitative: | omsajanakge |
| Inessive: | omsajanakə̑šte |
| Illative: | omsajanakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | omsajanakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | omsajanakem |
| 2SG: | omsajanaket |
| 3SG: | omsajanakše |
| 1PL: | omsajanakna |
| 2PL: | omsajanakda |
| 3PL: | omsajanakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | omsajanak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | omsajanak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | omsajanakla |
| Sociative Plural: | omsajanakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | omsajanakem | omsajanak-βlak | omsajanak-βlakem, omsajanakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | omsajanakemə̑n | omsajanak-βlakə̑n | omsajanak-βlakemə̑n, omsajanakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | omsajanakemlan, omsajanaklanem | omsajanak-βlaklan | omsajanak-βlakemlan, omsajanakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | omsajanakemə̑m | omsajanak-βlakə̑m | omsajanak-βlakemə̑m, omsajanakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | omsajanakemla, omsajanaklam | omsajanak-βlakla | omsajanak-βlakemla, omsajanakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | omsajanakemge | omsajanak-βlakge | omsajanak-βlakemge, omsajanakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | omsajanakə̑štem | omsajanak-βlakə̑šte | omsajanak-βlakə̑štem, omsajanakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | omsajanakə̑škem | omsajanak-βlakə̑š(ke) | omsajanak-βlakə̑škem, omsajanakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | omsajanakešem | omsajanak-βlakeš | omsajanak-βlakešem, omsajanakem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||