Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:omsa
Genitive:omsan
Dative:omsalan
Accusative:omsam
Comparative:omsala
Comitative:omsage
Inessive:omsaʃte
Illative:omsaʃ(ke)
Lative:omsaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:omsam
2SG:omsat
3SG:omsaʒ(e)
1PL:omsana
2PL:omsada
3PL:omsaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):omsa-βlak
Plural (2):omsa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:omsala
Sociative Plural:omsamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:omsamomsa-βlakomsa-βlakem,
omsam-βlak
Genitive:omsamənomsa-βlakənomsa-βlakemən,
omsam-βlakən
Dative:omsamlan,
omsalanem
omsa-βlaklanomsa-βlakemlan,
omsam-βlaklan
Accusative:omsaməmomsa-βlakəmomsa-βlakeməm,
omsam-βlakəm
Comparative:omsamla,
omsalam
omsa-βlaklaomsa-βlakemla,
omsam-βlakla
Comitative:omsamgeomsa-βlakgeomsa-βlakemge,
omsam-βlakge
Inessive:omsaʃtemomsa-βlakəʃteomsa-βlakəʃtem,
omsam-βlakəʃte
Illative:omsaʃkemomsa-βlakəʃ(ke)omsa-βlakəʃkem,
omsam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:omsaʃemomsa-βlakeʃomsa-βlakeʃem,
omsam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года