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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oməʒβuj |
| Genitive: | oməʒβujən |
| Dative: | oməʒβujlan |
| Accusative: | oməʒβujəm |
| Comparative: | oməʒβujla |
| Comitative: | oməʒβujge |
| Inessive: | oməʒβujəʃto |
| Illative: | oməʒβujəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | oməʒβujeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oməʒβujem |
| 2SG: | oməʒβujet |
| 3SG: | oməʒβujʒo |
| 1PL: | oməʒβujna |
| 2PL: | oməʒβujda |
| 3PL: | oməʒβujəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oməʒβuj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oməʒβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oməʒβujla |
| Sociative Plural: | oməʒβujmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oməʒβujem | oməʒβuj-βlak | oməʒβuj-βlakem, oməʒβujem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oməʒβujemən | oməʒβuj-βlakən | oməʒβuj-βlakemən, oməʒβujem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oməʒβujemlan, oməʒβujlanem | oməʒβuj-βlaklan | oməʒβuj-βlakemlan, oməʒβujem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oməʒβujeməm | oməʒβuj-βlakəm | oməʒβuj-βlakeməm, oməʒβujem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oməʒβujemla, oməʒβujlam | oməʒβuj-βlakla | oməʒβuj-βlakemla, oməʒβujem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oməʒβujemge | oməʒβuj-βlakge | oməʒβuj-βlakemge, oməʒβujem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oməʒβujəʃtem | oməʒβuj-βlakəʃte | oməʒβuj-βlakəʃtem, oməʒβujem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oməʒβujəʃkem | oməʒβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | oməʒβuj-βlakəʃkem, oməʒβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oməʒβujeʃem | oməʒβuj-βlakeʃ | oməʒβuj-βlakeʃem, oməʒβujem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||