Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | onagüam | om onagü |
| 2SG: | onagüat | ot onagü |
| 3SG: | onagüeš | ok/ogeš onagü |
| 1PL: | onagüə̑na | ona/ogə̑na onagü |
| 2PL: | onagüə̑da | oda/ogə̑da onagü |
| 3PL: | onagüə̑t | ogə̑t onagü |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | onagüə̑m | šə̑m onagü |
| 2SG: | onagüə̑č́ | šə̑č́ onagü |
| 3SG: | onagüö | ə̑š onagü |
| 1PL: | onagüna | ə̑šna onagü |
| 2PL: | onagüda | ə̑šda onagü |
| 3PL: | onagüə̑č́ | ə̑št onagü |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | onagüə̑nam | onagüə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | onagüə̑nat | onagüə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | onagüə̑n | onagüə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | onagüə̑nna | onagüə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | onagüə̑nda | onagüə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | onagüə̑nə̑t | onagüə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | onagüam ə̑l'e | om onagü ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | onagüat ə̑l'e | ot onagü ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | onagüeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš onagü ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | onagüə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na onagü ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | onagüə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da onagü ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | onagüə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t onagü ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | onagüam ulmaš | om onagü ulmaš |
| 2SG: | onagüat ulmaš | ot onagü ulmaš |
| 3SG: | onagüeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš onagü ulmaš |
| 1PL: | onagüə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na onagü ulmaš |
| 2PL: | onagüə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da onagü ulmaš |
| 3PL: | onagüə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t onagü ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | onagüə̑nam ə̑l'e | onagüə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | onagüə̑nat ə̑l'e | onagüə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | onagüə̑n ə̑l'e | onagüə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | onagüə̑nna ə̑l'e | onagüə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | onagüə̑nda ə̑l'e | onagüə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | onagüə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | onagüə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | onagüə̑nam ulmaš | onagüə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | onagüə̑nat ulmaš | onagüə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | onagüə̑n ulmaš | onagüə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | onagüə̑nna ulmaš | onagüə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | onagüə̑nda ulmaš | onagüə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | onagüə̑nə̑t ulmaš | onagüə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | onagü | it onagü |
| 3SG: | onagüžö | ə̑nže onagü |
| 1PL: | (onagüə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na onagü) |
| 2PL: | onagüza | ida onagü |
| 3PL: | onagüšt | ə̑nə̑št onagü |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | onagünem | ə̑nem onagü |
| 2SG: | onagünet | ə̑net onagü |
| 3SG: | onagüneže | ə̑než onagü |
| 1PL: | onagünena | ə̑nena onagü |
| 2PL: | onagüneda | ə̑neda onagü |
| 3PL: | onagünešt | ə̑nešt onagü |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | onagünem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem onagü ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | onagünena ə̑l'e | ə̑net onagü ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | onagüneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než onagü ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | onagünena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena onagü ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | onagüneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda onagü ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | onagünešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt onagü ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | onagünet ulmaš | ə̑net onagü ulmaš |
| 3SG: | onagüneže ulmaš | ə̑než onagü ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | onagüneda ulmaš | ə̑neda onagü ulmaš |
| 3PL: | onagünešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt onagü ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | onagüaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | onagüman |
| Active participle: | onagüšö |
| Passive participle: | onagümö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | onagüšaš |
| Negative participle: | onagüdə̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | onagüə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | onagüde |
| Gerund of prior action: | onagümek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | onagümeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | onagüšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | onagümaš |
| Negative nominalization: | onagüdə̑maš |
