Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:onajeŋ
Genitive:onajeŋə̑n
Dative:onajeŋlan
Accusative:onajeŋə̑m
Comparative:onajeŋla
Comitative:onajeŋge
Inessive:onajeŋə̑šte
Illative:onajeŋə̑š(ke)
Lative:onajeŋeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:onajeŋem
2SG:onajeŋet
3SG:onajeŋže
1PL:onajeŋna
2PL:onajeŋda
3PL:onajeŋə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):onajeŋ-βlak
Plural (2):onajeŋ-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:onajeŋla
Sociative Plural:onajeŋmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:onajeŋemonajeŋ-βlakonajeŋ-βlakem,
onajeŋem-βlak
Genitive:onajeŋemə̑nonajeŋ-βlakə̑nonajeŋ-βlakemə̑n,
onajeŋem-βlakə̑n
Dative:onajeŋemlan,
onajeŋlanem
onajeŋ-βlaklanonajeŋ-βlakemlan,
onajeŋem-βlaklan
Accusative:onajeŋemə̑monajeŋ-βlakə̑monajeŋ-βlakemə̑m,
onajeŋem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:onajeŋemla,
onajeŋlam
onajeŋ-βlaklaonajeŋ-βlakemla,
onajeŋem-βlakla
Comitative:onajeŋemgeonajeŋ-βlakgeonajeŋ-βlakemge,
onajeŋem-βlakge
Inessive:onajeŋə̑štemonajeŋ-βlakə̑šteonajeŋ-βlakə̑štem,
onajeŋem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:onajeŋə̑škemonajeŋ-βlakə̑š(ke)onajeŋ-βlakə̑škem,
onajeŋem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:onajeŋešemonajeŋ-βlakešonajeŋ-βlakešem,
onajeŋem-βlakeš


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