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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | onarle |
| Genitive: | onarlən |
| Dative: | onarləlan |
| Accusative: | onarləm |
| Comparative: | onarləla |
| Comitative: | onarləge |
| Inessive: | onarləʃte |
| Illative: | onarləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | onarleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | onarlem |
| 2SG: | onarlet |
| 3SG: | onarləʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | onarləna |
| 2PL: | onarləda |
| 3PL: | onarləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | onarle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | onarle-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | onarləla |
| Sociative Plural: | onarləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | onarlem | onarle-βlak | onarle-βlakem, onarlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | onarlemən | onarle-βlakən | onarle-βlakemən, onarlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | onarlemlan, onarləlanem | onarle-βlaklan | onarle-βlakemlan, onarlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | onarleməm | onarle-βlakəm | onarle-βlakeməm, onarlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | onarlemla, onarləlam | onarle-βlakla | onarle-βlakemla, onarlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | onarlemge | onarle-βlakge | onarle-βlakemge, onarlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | onarləʃtem | onarle-βlakəʃte | onarle-βlakəʃtem, onarlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | onarləʃkem | onarle-βlakəʃ(ke) | onarle-βlakəʃkem, onarlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | onarleʃem | onarle-βlakeʃ | onarle-βlakeʃem, onarlem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||