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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ondalaltmaš |
Genitive: | ondalaltmašə̑n |
Dative: | ondalaltmašlan |
Accusative: | ondalaltmašə̑m |
Comparative: | ondalaltmašla |
Comitative: | ondalaltmašge |
Inessive: | ondalaltmašte, ondalaltmašə̑šte |
Illative: | ondalaltmaške, ondalaltmašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ondalaltmašeš |
1SG: | ondalaltmašem |
2SG: | ondalaltmašet |
3SG: | ondalaltmašše, ondalaltmašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | ondalaltmašna |
2PL: | ondalaltmašda |
3PL: | ondalaltmašə̑št |
Plural (1): | ondalaltmaš-βlak |
Plural (2): | ondalaltmaš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | ondalaltmašla |
Sociative Plural: | ondalaltmašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ondalaltmašem | ondalaltmaš-βlak | ondalaltmaš-βlakem, ondalaltmašem-βlak |
Genitive: | ondalaltmašemə̑n | ondalaltmaš-βlakə̑n | ondalaltmaš-βlakemə̑n, ondalaltmašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | ondalaltmašemlan, ondalaltmašlanem | ondalaltmaš-βlaklan | ondalaltmaš-βlakemlan, ondalaltmašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ondalaltmašemə̑m | ondalaltmaš-βlakə̑m | ondalaltmaš-βlakemə̑m, ondalaltmašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | ondalaltmašemla, ondalaltmašlam | ondalaltmaš-βlakla | ondalaltmaš-βlakemla, ondalaltmašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ondalaltmašemge | ondalaltmaš-βlakge | ondalaltmaš-βlakemge, ondalaltmašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ondalaltmaštem, ondalaltmašə̑štem | ondalaltmaš-βlakə̑šte | ondalaltmaš-βlakə̑štem, ondalaltmašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | ondalaltmaškem, ondalaltmašə̑škem | ondalaltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | ondalaltmaš-βlakə̑škem, ondalaltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | ondalaltmašešem | ondalaltmaš-βlakeš | ondalaltmaš-βlakešem, ondalaltmašem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |