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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ondaləʃan |
| Genitive: | ondaləʃanən |
| Dative: | ondaləʃanlan |
| Accusative: | ondaləʃanəm |
| Comparative: | ondaləʃanla |
| Comitative: | ondaləʃange |
| Inessive: | ondaləʃanəʃte |
| Illative: | ondaləʃanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ondaləʃaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ondaləʃanem |
| 2SG: | ondaləʃanet |
| 3SG: | ondaləʃanʒe |
| 1PL: | ondaləʃanːa |
| 2PL: | ondaləʃanda |
| 3PL: | ondaləʃanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ondaləʃan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ondaləʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ondaləʃanla |
| Sociative Plural: | ondaləʃanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ondaləʃanem | ondaləʃan-βlak | ondaləʃan-βlakem, ondaləʃanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ondaləʃanemən | ondaləʃan-βlakən | ondaləʃan-βlakemən, ondaləʃanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ondaləʃanemlan, ondaləʃanlanem | ondaləʃan-βlaklan | ondaləʃan-βlakemlan, ondaləʃanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ondaləʃaneməm | ondaləʃan-βlakəm | ondaləʃan-βlakeməm, ondaləʃanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ondaləʃanemla, ondaləʃanlam | ondaləʃan-βlakla | ondaləʃan-βlakemla, ondaləʃanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ondaləʃanemge | ondaləʃan-βlakge | ondaləʃan-βlakemge, ondaləʃanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ondaləʃanəʃtem | ondaləʃan-βlakəʃte | ondaləʃan-βlakəʃtem, ondaləʃanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ondaləʃanəʃkem | ondaləʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ondaləʃan-βlakəʃkem, ondaləʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ondaləʃaneʃem | ondaləʃan-βlakeʃ | ondaləʃan-βlakeʃem, ondaləʃanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||