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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ondakəse |
| Genitive: | ondakəsən |
| Dative: | ondakəsəlan |
| Accusative: | ondakəsəm |
| Comparative: | ondakəsəla |
| Comitative: | ondakəsəge |
| Inessive: | ondakəsəʃte |
| Illative: | ondakəsəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ondakəseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ondakəsem |
| 2SG: | ondakəset |
| 3SG: | ondakəsəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ondakəsəna |
| 2PL: | ondakəsəda |
| 3PL: | ondakəsəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ondakəse-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ondakəse-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ondakəsəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ondakəsəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ondakəsem | ondakəse-βlak | ondakəse-βlakem, ondakəsem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ondakəsemən | ondakəse-βlakən | ondakəse-βlakemən, ondakəsem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ondakəsemlan, ondakəsəlanem | ondakəse-βlaklan | ondakəse-βlakemlan, ondakəsem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ondakəseməm | ondakəse-βlakəm | ondakəse-βlakeməm, ondakəsem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ondakəsemla, ondakəsəlam | ondakəse-βlakla | ondakəse-βlakemla, ondakəsem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ondakəsemge | ondakəse-βlakge | ondakəse-βlakemge, ondakəsem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ondakəsəʃtem | ondakəse-βlakəʃte | ondakəse-βlakəʃtem, ondakəsem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ondakəsəʃkem | ondakəse-βlakəʃ(ke) | ondakəse-βlakəʃkem, ondakəsem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ondakəseʃem | ondakəse-βlakeʃ | ondakəse-βlakeʃem, ondakəsem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||