Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ondaltə̑š
Genitive:ondaltə̑šə̑n
Dative:ondaltə̑šlan
Accusative:ondaltə̑šə̑m
Comparative:ondaltə̑šla
Comitative:ondaltə̑šge
Inessive:ondaltə̑šte,
ondaltə̑šə̑šte
Illative:ondaltə̑ške,
ondaltə̑šə̑š(ke)
Lative:ondaltə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ondaltə̑šem
2SG:ondaltə̑šet
3SG:ondaltə̑šše,
ondaltə̑šə̑ž(e)
1PL:ondaltə̑šna
2PL:ondaltə̑šda
3PL:ondaltə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ondaltə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):ondaltə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:ondaltə̑šla
Sociative Plural:ondaltə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ondaltə̑šemondaltə̑š-βlakondaltə̑š-βlakem,
ondaltə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:ondaltə̑šemə̑nondaltə̑š-βlakə̑nondaltə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
ondaltə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:ondaltə̑šemlan,
ondaltə̑šlanem
ondaltə̑š-βlaklanondaltə̑š-βlakemlan,
ondaltə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:ondaltə̑šemə̑mondaltə̑š-βlakə̑mondaltə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
ondaltə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:ondaltə̑šemla,
ondaltə̑šlam
ondaltə̑š-βlaklaondaltə̑š-βlakemla,
ondaltə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:ondaltə̑šemgeondaltə̑š-βlakgeondaltə̑š-βlakemge,
ondaltə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:ondaltə̑štem,
ondaltə̑šə̑štem
ondaltə̑š-βlakə̑šteondaltə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
ondaltə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:ondaltə̑škem,
ondaltə̑šə̑škem
ondaltə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)ondaltə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
ondaltə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:ondaltə̑šešemondaltə̑š-βlakešondaltə̑š-βlakešem,
ondaltə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023