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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ondalt͡ɕək |
| Genitive: | ondalt͡ɕəkən |
| Dative: | ondalt͡ɕəklan |
| Accusative: | ondalt͡ɕəkəm |
| Comparative: | ondalt͡ɕəkla |
| Comitative: | ondalt͡ɕəkge |
| Inessive: | ondalt͡ɕəkəʃte |
| Illative: | ondalt͡ɕəkəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ondalt͡ɕəkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ondalt͡ɕəkem |
| 2SG: | ondalt͡ɕəket |
| 3SG: | ondalt͡ɕəkʃe |
| 1PL: | ondalt͡ɕəkna |
| 2PL: | ondalt͡ɕəkda |
| 3PL: | ondalt͡ɕəkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ondalt͡ɕək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ondalt͡ɕək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ondalt͡ɕəkla |
| Sociative Plural: | ondalt͡ɕəkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ondalt͡ɕəkem | ondalt͡ɕək-βlak | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakem, ondalt͡ɕəkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ondalt͡ɕəkemən | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakən | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakemən, ondalt͡ɕəkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ondalt͡ɕəkemlan, ondalt͡ɕəklanem | ondalt͡ɕək-βlaklan | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakemlan, ondalt͡ɕəkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ondalt͡ɕəkeməm | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakəm | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakeməm, ondalt͡ɕəkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ondalt͡ɕəkemla, ondalt͡ɕəklam | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakla | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakemla, ondalt͡ɕəkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ondalt͡ɕəkemge | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakge | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakemge, ondalt͡ɕəkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ondalt͡ɕəkəʃtem | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakəʃte | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakəʃtem, ondalt͡ɕəkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ondalt͡ɕəkəʃkem | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakəʃ(ke) | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakəʃkem, ondalt͡ɕəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ondalt͡ɕəkeʃem | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakeʃ | ondalt͡ɕək-βlakeʃem, ondalt͡ɕəkem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||