Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃo
Genitive:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃən
Dative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəlan
Accusative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəm
Comparative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəla
Comitative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəge
Inessive:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəʃto
Illative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃem
2SG:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃet
3SG:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəna
2PL:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəda
3PL:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlak
Plural (2):ont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəla
Sociative Plural:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃemont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakem,
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃem-βlak
Genitive:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃemənont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakənont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakemən,
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃem-βlakən
Dative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃemlan,
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəlanem
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlaklanont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakemlan,
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃeməmont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakəmont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakeməm,
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃemla,
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəlam
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlaklaont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakemla,
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃemgeont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakgeont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakemge,
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəʃtemont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakəʃteont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakəʃtem,
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃəʃkemont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakəʃ(ke)ont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakəʃkem,
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ont͡ɕəkuʒʃeʃemont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakeʃont͡ɕəkuʒʃo-βlakeʃem,
ont͡ɕəkuʒʃem-βlakeʃ


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