Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:onč́ə̑ljü
Genitive:onč́ə̑ljümə̑n
Dative:onč́ə̑ljümə̑lan
Accusative:onč́ə̑ljümə̑m
Comparative:onč́ə̑ljümə̑la
Comitative:onč́ə̑ljümə̑ge
Inessive:onč́ə̑ljümə̑štö
Illative:onč́ə̑ljümə̑š(kö)
Lative:onč́ə̑ljümeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:onč́ə̑ljümem
2SG:onč́ə̑ljümet
3SG:onč́ə̑ljümə̑ž(ö)
1PL:onč́ə̑ljümə̑na
2PL:onč́ə̑ljümə̑da
3PL:onč́ə̑ljümə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):onč́ə̑ljümö-βlak
Plural (2):onč́ə̑ljümö-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:onč́ə̑ljümə̑la
Sociative Plural:onč́ə̑ljümə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:onč́ə̑ljümemonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakem,
onč́ə̑ljümem-βlak
Genitive:onč́ə̑ljümemə̑nonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakə̑nonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakemə̑n,
onč́ə̑ljümem-βlakə̑n
Dative:onč́ə̑ljümemlan,
onč́ə̑ljümə̑lanem
onč́ə̑ljümö-βlaklanonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakemlan,
onč́ə̑ljümem-βlaklan
Accusative:onč́ə̑ljümemə̑monč́ə̑ljümö-βlakə̑monč́ə̑ljümö-βlakemə̑m,
onč́ə̑ljümem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:onč́ə̑ljümemla,
onč́ə̑ljümə̑lam
onč́ə̑ljümö-βlaklaonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakemla,
onč́ə̑ljümem-βlakla
Comitative:onč́ə̑ljümemgeonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakgeonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakemge,
onč́ə̑ljümem-βlakge
Inessive:onč́ə̑ljümə̑štemonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakə̑šteonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakə̑štem,
onč́ə̑ljümem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:onč́ə̑ljümə̑škemonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakə̑š(ke)onč́ə̑ljümö-βlakə̑škem,
onč́ə̑ljümem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:onč́ə̑ljümešemonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakešonč́ə̑ljümö-βlakešem,
onč́ə̑ljümem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023