Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ont͡ɕəljeŋ
Genitive:ont͡ɕəljeŋən
Dative:ont͡ɕəljeŋlan
Accusative:ont͡ɕəljeŋəm
Comparative:ont͡ɕəljeŋla
Comitative:ont͡ɕəljeŋge
Inessive:ont͡ɕəljeŋəʃte
Illative:ont͡ɕəljeŋəʃ(ke)
Lative:ont͡ɕəljeŋeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ont͡ɕəljeŋem
2SG:ont͡ɕəljeŋet
3SG:ont͡ɕəljeŋʒe
1PL:ont͡ɕəljeŋna
2PL:ont͡ɕəljeŋda
3PL:ont͡ɕəljeŋəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlak
Plural (2):ont͡ɕəljeŋ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ont͡ɕəljeŋla
Sociative Plural:ont͡ɕəljeŋmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ont͡ɕəljeŋemont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakem,
ont͡ɕəljeŋem-βlak
Genitive:ont͡ɕəljeŋemənont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakənont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakemən,
ont͡ɕəljeŋem-βlakən
Dative:ont͡ɕəljeŋemlan,
ont͡ɕəljeŋlanem
ont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlaklanont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakemlan,
ont͡ɕəljeŋem-βlaklan
Accusative:ont͡ɕəljeŋeməmont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakəmont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakeməm,
ont͡ɕəljeŋem-βlakəm
Comparative:ont͡ɕəljeŋemla,
ont͡ɕəljeŋlam
ont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlaklaont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakemla,
ont͡ɕəljeŋem-βlakla
Comitative:ont͡ɕəljeŋemgeont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakgeont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakemge,
ont͡ɕəljeŋem-βlakge
Inessive:ont͡ɕəljeŋəʃtemont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakəʃteont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakəʃtem,
ont͡ɕəljeŋem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ont͡ɕəljeŋəʃkemont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakəʃ(ke)ont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakəʃkem,
ont͡ɕəljeŋem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ont͡ɕəljeŋeʃemont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakeʃont͡ɕəljeŋ-βlakeʃem,
ont͡ɕəljeŋem-βlakeʃ


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