Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ont͡ɕəmaʃ
Genitive:ont͡ɕəmaʃən
Dative:ont͡ɕəmaʃlan
Accusative:ont͡ɕəmaʃəm
Comparative:ont͡ɕəmaʃla
Comitative:ont͡ɕəmaʃge
Inessive:ont͡ɕəmaʃte,
ont͡ɕəmaʃəʃte
Illative:ont͡ɕəmaʃke,
ont͡ɕəmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ont͡ɕəmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ont͡ɕəmaʃem
2SG:ont͡ɕəmaʃet
3SG:ont͡ɕəmaʃːe,
ont͡ɕəmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ont͡ɕəmaʃna
2PL:ont͡ɕəmaʃda
3PL:ont͡ɕəmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ont͡ɕəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ont͡ɕəmaʃla
Sociative Plural:ont͡ɕəmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ont͡ɕəmaʃemont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakem,
ont͡ɕəmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ont͡ɕəmaʃemənont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakənont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakemən,
ont͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ont͡ɕəmaʃemlan,
ont͡ɕəmaʃlanem
ont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlaklanont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakemlan,
ont͡ɕəmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ont͡ɕəmaʃeməmont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakəmont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakeməm,
ont͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ont͡ɕəmaʃemla,
ont͡ɕəmaʃlam
ont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlaklaont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakemla,
ont͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ont͡ɕəmaʃemgeont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakgeont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakemge,
ont͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ont͡ɕəmaʃtem,
ont͡ɕəmaʃəʃtem
ont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakəʃteont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ont͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ont͡ɕəmaʃkem,
ont͡ɕəmaʃəʃkem
ont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ont͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ont͡ɕəmaʃeʃemont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakeʃont͡ɕəmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ont͡ɕəmaʃem-βlakeʃ


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