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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | operatiβle |
| Genitive: | operatiβlən |
| Dative: | operatiβləlan |
| Accusative: | operatiβləm |
| Comparative: | operatiβləla |
| Comitative: | operatiβləge |
| Inessive: | operatiβləʃte |
| Illative: | operatiβləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | operatiβleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | operatiβlem |
| 2SG: | operatiβlet |
| 3SG: | operatiβləʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | operatiβləna |
| 2PL: | operatiβləda |
| 3PL: | operatiβləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | operatiβle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | operatiβle-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | operatiβləla |
| Sociative Plural: | operatiβləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | operatiβlem | operatiβle-βlak | operatiβle-βlakem, operatiβlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | operatiβlemən | operatiβle-βlakən | operatiβle-βlakemən, operatiβlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | operatiβlemlan, operatiβləlanem | operatiβle-βlaklan | operatiβle-βlakemlan, operatiβlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | operatiβleməm | operatiβle-βlakəm | operatiβle-βlakeməm, operatiβlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | operatiβlemla, operatiβləlam | operatiβle-βlakla | operatiβle-βlakemla, operatiβlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | operatiβlemge | operatiβle-βlakge | operatiβle-βlakemge, operatiβlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | operatiβləʃtem | operatiβle-βlakəʃte | operatiβle-βlakəʃtem, operatiβlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | operatiβləʃkem | operatiβle-βlakəʃ(ke) | operatiβle-βlakəʃkem, operatiβlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | operatiβleʃem | operatiβle-βlakeʃ | operatiβle-βlakeʃem, operatiβlem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||