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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | operat͡sionlo |
| Genitive: | operat͡sionlən |
| Dative: | operat͡sionləlan |
| Accusative: | operat͡sionləm |
| Comparative: | operat͡sionləla |
| Comitative: | operat͡sionləge |
| Inessive: | operat͡sionləʃto |
| Illative: | operat͡sionləʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | operat͡sionleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | operat͡sionlem |
| 2SG: | operat͡sionlet |
| 3SG: | operat͡sionləʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | operat͡sionləna |
| 2PL: | operat͡sionləda |
| 3PL: | operat͡sionləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | operat͡sionlo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | operat͡sionlo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | operat͡sionləla |
| Sociative Plural: | operat͡sionləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | operat͡sionlem | operat͡sionlo-βlak | operat͡sionlo-βlakem, operat͡sionlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | operat͡sionlemən | operat͡sionlo-βlakən | operat͡sionlo-βlakemən, operat͡sionlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | operat͡sionlemlan, operat͡sionləlanem | operat͡sionlo-βlaklan | operat͡sionlo-βlakemlan, operat͡sionlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | operat͡sionleməm | operat͡sionlo-βlakəm | operat͡sionlo-βlakeməm, operat͡sionlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | operat͡sionlemla, operat͡sionləlam | operat͡sionlo-βlakla | operat͡sionlo-βlakemla, operat͡sionlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | operat͡sionlemge | operat͡sionlo-βlakge | operat͡sionlo-βlakemge, operat͡sionlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | operat͡sionləʃtem | operat͡sionlo-βlakəʃte | operat͡sionlo-βlakəʃtem, operat͡sionlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | operat͡sionləʃkem | operat͡sionlo-βlakəʃ(ke) | operat͡sionlo-βlakəʃkem, operat͡sionlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | operat͡sionleʃem | operat͡sionlo-βlakeʃ | operat͡sionlo-βlakeʃem, operat͡sionlem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||