 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | opraβan |
| Genitive: | opraβanən |
| Dative: | opraβanlan |
| Accusative: | opraβanəm |
| Comparative: | opraβanla |
| Comitative: | opraβange |
| Inessive: | opraβanəʃte |
| Illative: | opraβanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | opraβaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | opraβanem |
| 2SG: | opraβanet |
| 3SG: | opraβanʒe |
| 1PL: | opraβanːa |
| 2PL: | opraβanda |
| 3PL: | opraβanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | opraβan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | opraβan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | opraβanla |
| Sociative Plural: | opraβanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | opraβanem | opraβan-βlak | opraβan-βlakem, opraβanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | opraβanemən | opraβan-βlakən | opraβan-βlakemən, opraβanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | opraβanemlan, opraβanlanem | opraβan-βlaklan | opraβan-βlakemlan, opraβanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | opraβaneməm | opraβan-βlakəm | opraβan-βlakeməm, opraβanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | opraβanemla, opraβanlam | opraβan-βlakla | opraβan-βlakemla, opraβanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | opraβanemge | opraβan-βlakge | opraβan-βlakemge, opraβanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | opraβanəʃtem | opraβan-βlakəʃte | opraβan-βlakəʃtem, opraβanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | opraβanəʃkem | opraβan-βlakəʃ(ke) | opraβan-βlakəʃkem, opraβanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | opraβaneʃem | opraβan-βlakeʃ | opraβan-βlakeʃem, opraβanem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||