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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | oproβerʒenij |
| Genitive: | oproβerʒenijən |
| Dative: | oproβerʒenijlan |
| Accusative: | oproβerʒenijəm |
| Comparative: | oproβerʒenijla |
| Comitative: | oproβerʒenijge |
| Inessive: | oproβerʒenijəʃte |
| Illative: | oproβerʒenijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oproβerʒenijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | oproβerʒenijem |
| 2SG: | oproβerʒenijet |
| 3SG: | oproβerʒenijʒe |
| 1PL: | oproβerʒenijna |
| 2PL: | oproβerʒenijda |
| 3PL: | oproβerʒenijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | oproβerʒenij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | oproβerʒenij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | oproβerʒenijla |
| Sociative Plural: | oproβerʒenijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | oproβerʒenijem | oproβerʒenij-βlak | oproβerʒenij-βlakem, oproβerʒenijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | oproβerʒenijemən | oproβerʒenij-βlakən | oproβerʒenij-βlakemən, oproβerʒenijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | oproβerʒenijemlan, oproβerʒenijlanem | oproβerʒenij-βlaklan | oproβerʒenij-βlakemlan, oproβerʒenijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | oproβerʒenijeməm | oproβerʒenij-βlakəm | oproβerʒenij-βlakeməm, oproβerʒenijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | oproβerʒenijemla, oproβerʒenijlam | oproβerʒenij-βlakla | oproβerʒenij-βlakemla, oproβerʒenijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | oproβerʒenijemge | oproβerʒenij-βlakge | oproβerʒenij-βlakemge, oproβerʒenijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | oproβerʒenijəʃtem | oproβerʒenij-βlakəʃte | oproβerʒenij-βlakəʃtem, oproβerʒenijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | oproβerʒenijəʃkem | oproβerʒenij-βlakəʃ(ke) | oproβerʒenij-βlakəʃkem, oproβerʒenijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | oproβerʒenijeʃem | oproβerʒenij-βlakeʃ | oproβerʒenij-βlakeʃem, oproβerʒenijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||